{"id":28,"date":"2017-11-10T19:10:16","date_gmt":"2017-11-10T18:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/?p=28"},"modified":"2017-11-13T18:34:12","modified_gmt":"2017-11-13T17:34:12","slug":"chicago","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/2017\/11\/10\/chicago\/","title":{"rendered":"Chicago"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Chicago<\/b> (<span class=\"nowrap\"><span class=\"IPA nopopups noexcerpt\"><a title=\"Help:IPA\/English\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:IPA\/English\">\/<span title=\"\/\u0283\/: 'sh' in 'shy'\">\u0283<\/span><span title=\"\/\u026a\/: 'i' in 'kit'\">\u026a<\/span><span title=\"\/\u02c8\/: primary stress follows\">\u02c8<\/span><span title=\"'k' in 'kind'\">k<\/span><span title=\"\/\u0251\u02d0\/: 'a' in 'father'\">\u0251\u02d0<\/span><span title=\"\/\u0261\/: 'g' in 'guy'\">\u0261<\/span><span title=\"\/o\u028a\/: 'o' in 'code'\">o\u028a<\/span>\/<\/a><\/span><small class=\"nowrap\">\u00a0(<span class=\"unicode haudio\"><span class=\"fn\"><a title=\"About this sound\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:En-us-Chicago.ogg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8a\/Loudspeaker.svg\/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8a\/Loudspeaker.svg\/17px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8a\/Loudspeaker.svg\/22px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"About this sound\" width=\"11\" height=\"11\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"20\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<a class=\"internal\" title=\"En-us-Chicago.ogg\" href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/08\/En-us-Chicago.ogg\">listen<\/a><\/span><\/span>)<\/small><\/span> or <span class=\"nowrap\"><span class=\"IPA nopopups noexcerpt\"><a title=\"Help:IPA\/English\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:IPA\/English\">\/<span title=\"\/\u0283\/: 'sh' in 'shy'\">\u0283<\/span><span title=\"\/\u026a\/: 'i' in 'kit'\">\u026a<\/span><span title=\"\/\u02c8\/: primary stress follows\">\u02c8<\/span><span title=\"'k' in 'kind'\">k<\/span><span title=\"\/\u0254\u02d0\/: 'au' in 'fraud'\">\u0254\u02d0<\/span><span title=\"\/\u0261\/: 'g' in 'guy'\">\u0261<\/span><span title=\"\/o\u028a\/: 'o' in 'code'\">o\u028a<\/span>\/<\/a><\/span><\/span>), officially the <b>City of Chicago<\/b>, is the <a title=\"List of United States cities by population\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population\">third-most populous city<\/a> in the <a title=\"United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\">United States<\/a>. With over 2.7\u00a0million residents, it is also the most populous city in both the <a title=\"U.S. state\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/U.S._state\">state<\/a> of <a title=\"Illinois\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Illinois\">Illinois<\/a> and the <a title=\"Midwestern United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Midwestern_United_States\">Midwestern United States<\/a>. It is the <a title=\"County seat\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/County_seat\">county seat<\/a> of <a title=\"Cook County, Illinois\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cook_County,_Illinois\">Cook County<\/a>. The <a title=\"Chicago metropolitan area\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_metropolitan_area\">Chicago metropolitan area<\/a>, often referred to as Chicagoland, has nearly 10 million people and is the third-largest in the U.S. Chicago has often been called a global architecture capital.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Grimes_6-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-Grimes-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-Kamin_7-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-Kamin-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> Chicago is considered one of the most important business centers in the world.<sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837, near a <a title=\"Chicago Portage\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_Portage\">portage<\/a> between the <a title=\"Great Lakes\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Great_Lakes\">Great Lakes<\/a> and the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Mississippi watershed\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mississippi_watershed\">Mississippi River watershed<\/a>, and grew rapidly in the mid-nineteenth century.<sup id=\"cite_ref-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> After the <a title=\"Great Chicago Fire\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Great_Chicago_Fire\">Great Chicago Fire<\/a> of 1871, which razed several square miles and left more than 100,000 homeless, the city made a concerted effort to rebuild on the damage.<sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> The construction boom accelerated population growth throughout the following decades, leading Chicago to become among the five largest cities in the world by 1900.<sup id=\"cite_ref-11\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup> During this period Chicago made noted contributions to urban planning and zoning standards, new construction styles (including the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Chicago School (architecture)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_School_(architecture)\">Chicago School<\/a> of architecture), the development of the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"City Beautiful Movement\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/City_Beautiful_Movement\">City Beautiful Movement<\/a>, and the eventual creation of the steel-framed <a title=\"Skyscraper\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Skyscraper\">skyscraper<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-12\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Positioned along <a title=\"Lake Michigan\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lake_Michigan\">Lake Michigan<\/a>, the city is an international hub for finance, commerce, industry, technology, telecommunications, and transportation: <a title=\"O'Hare International Airport\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/O%27Hare_International_Airport\">O&#8217;Hare International Airport<\/a> is the second-<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"World's busiest airports by aircraft movements\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/World%27s_busiest_airports_by_aircraft_movements\">busiest airport in the world when measured by aircraft traffic<\/a>; the region also has the largest number of U.S. highways and rail road freight.<sup id=\"cite_ref-arodriguez_13-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-arodriguez-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup> In 2012, Chicago was listed as an alpha global city by the <a title=\"Globalization and World Cities Research Network\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network\">Globalization and World Cities Research Network<\/a>,<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup> and ranked seventh in the world in the 2016 <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Global cities\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Global_cities#Global_Cities_Index\">Global Cities Index<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-15\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup> Chicago has the third-largest <a title=\"Gross metropolitan product\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gross_metropolitan_product\">gross metropolitan product<\/a> in the United States\u2014about $640 billion according to 2015 estimates.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Global_Insight_16-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-Global_Insight-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup> The city has one of the world&#8217;s largest and most diversified economies with no single industry employing more than 14% of the workforce.<sup id=\"cite_ref-17\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>In 2016, Chicago hosted a record 54 million domestic and international visitors, making it one of the <a title=\"Tourist attractions in the United States\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tourist_attractions_in_the_United_States\">most visited cities in the United States<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-18\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-19\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup> Landmarks in the city include <a title=\"Millennium Park\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Millennium_Park\">Millennium Park<\/a>, <a title=\"Navy Pier\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Navy_Pier\">Navy Pier<\/a>, the <a title=\"Magnificent Mile\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Magnificent_Mile\">Magnificent Mile<\/a>, <a title=\"Art Institute of Chicago\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Art_Institute_of_Chicago\">Art Institute of Chicago<\/a>, <a title=\"Museum Campus\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Museum_Campus\">Museum Campus<\/a>, the <a title=\"Willis Tower\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Willis_Tower\">Willis (Sears) Tower<\/a>, <a title=\"Museum of Science and Industry (Chicago)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Museum_of_Science_and_Industry_(Chicago)\">Museum of Science and Industry<\/a>, and <a title=\"Lincoln Park Zoo\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lincoln_Park_Zoo\">Lincoln Park Zoo<\/a>. <a title=\"Culture of Chicago\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Culture_of_Chicago\">Chicago&#8217;s culture<\/a> includes the visual arts, novels, film, theater (especially <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Improvisational comedy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Improvisational_comedy\">improvisational comedy<\/a>), and music, particularly <a title=\"Music of Chicago\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Music_of_Chicago\">jazz<\/a>, <a title=\"Chicago blues\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_blues\">blues<\/a>, <a title=\"Chicago soul\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_soul\">soul<\/a>, <a title=\"Chicago hip hop\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago_hip_hop\">hip-hop<\/a>, <a title=\"Gospel music\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gospel_music\">gospel<\/a>,<sup id=\"cite_ref-20\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup> and <a title=\"House music\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/House_music\">house music<\/a>. There are many colleges and universities in the Chicago area; of which <a title=\"Northwestern University\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Northwestern_University\">Northwestern University<\/a>, the <a title=\"University of Chicago\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Chicago\">University of Chicago<\/a>, and the <a title=\"University of Illinois at Chicago\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_Illinois_at_Chicago\">University of Illinois at Chicago<\/a> are <a title=\"Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education\">classified<\/a> as &#8220;highest research&#8221; doctoral universities.<\/p>\n<p>Chicago has professional sports teams in each of the <a title=\"Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Major_professional_sports_leagues_in_the_United_States_and_Canada\">major professional leagues<\/a>. The city has many nicknames, the best-known being the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Origin of Chicago's &quot;Windy City&quot; nickname\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Origin_of_Chicago%27s_%22Windy_City%22_nickname\">Windy City<\/a> and Chi-Town.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Liebling.27s_Second_City_21-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago#cite_note-Liebling.27s_Second_City-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>From Wikipedia:\u00a0https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chicago (\/\u0283\u026a\u02c8k\u0251\u02d0\u0261o\u028a\/ (About this sound listen) or \/\u0283\u026a\u02c8k\u0254\u02d0\u0261o\u028a\/), officially the City of Chicago, is the third-most populous city in the United States.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":143,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28\/revisions\/143"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/simplepostmap.tangodev.it\/demo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}